annotate src/vulkan_helpers.nim @ 4:af9183acb173

did: refactor, add resizing, proper cleanup
author Sam <sam@basx.dev>
date Tue, 20 Dec 2022 00:28:05 +0700
parents 213fdf8d31dd
children 4ed9cb098315
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1 import std/tables
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2 import std/strutils
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3 import std/strformat
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4 import std/logging
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5
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6 import ./glslang/glslang
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7 import ./vulkan
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8
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9 when defined(release):
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10 const ENABLEVULKANVALIDATIONLAYERS* = false
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11 else:
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12 const ENABLEVULKANVALIDATIONLAYERS* = true
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15 template checkVkResult*(call: untyped) =
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16 when defined(release):
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17 discard call
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18 else:
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19 debug(&"CALLING vulkan: {astToStr(call)}")
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20 let value = call
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21 if value != VK_SUCCESS:
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22 raise newException(Exception, "Vulkan error: " & astToStr(call) & " returned " & $value)
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24
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25 proc VK_MAKE_API_VERSION*(variant: uint32, major: uint32, minor: uint32, patch: uint32): uint32 {.compileTime.} =
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26 (variant shl 29) or (major shl 22) or (minor shl 12) or patch
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29 proc filterForSurfaceFormat*(formats: seq[VkSurfaceFormatKHR]): seq[VkSurfaceFormatKHR] =
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30 for format in formats:
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31 if format.format == VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_SRGB and format.colorSpace == VK_COLOR_SPACE_SRGB_NONLINEAR_KHR:
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32 result.add(format)
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33
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34 proc getSuitableSurfaceFormat*(formats: seq[VkSurfaceFormatKHR]): VkSurfaceFormatKHR =
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35 let usableSurfaceFormats = filterForSurfaceFormat(formats)
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36 if len(usableSurfaceFormats) == 0:
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37 raise newException(Exception, "No suitable surface formats found")
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38 return usableSurfaceFormats[0]
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40
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41 proc cleanString*(str: openArray[char]): string =
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42 for i in 0 ..< len(str):
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43 if str[i] == char(0):
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44 result = join(str[0 ..< i])
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45 break
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46
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47 proc getInstanceExtensions*(): seq[string] =
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48 var extensionCount: uint32
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49 checkVkResult vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nil, addr(extensionCount), nil)
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50 var extensions = newSeq[VkExtensionProperties](extensionCount)
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51 checkVkResult vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nil, addr(extensionCount), addr(extensions[0]))
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52
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53 for extension in extensions:
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54 result.add(cleanString(extension.extensionName))
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56
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57 proc getDeviceExtensions*(device: VkPhysicalDevice): seq[string] =
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58 var extensionCount: uint32
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59 checkVkResult vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(device, nil, addr(extensionCount), nil)
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60 var extensions = newSeq[VkExtensionProperties](extensionCount)
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61 checkVkResult vkEnumerateDeviceExtensionProperties(device, nil, addr(extensionCount), addr(extensions[0]))
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63 for extension in extensions:
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64 result.add(cleanString(extension.extensionName))
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66
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67 proc getValidationLayers*(): seq[string] =
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68 var n_layers: uint32
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69 checkVkResult vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(addr(n_layers), nil)
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70 var layers = newSeq[VkLayerProperties](n_layers)
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71 checkVkResult vkEnumerateInstanceLayerProperties(addr(n_layers), addr(layers[0]))
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72
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73 for layer in layers:
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74 result.add(cleanString(layer.layerName))
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77 proc getVulkanPhysicalDevices*(instance: VkInstance): seq[VkPhysicalDevice] =
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78 var n_devices: uint32
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79 checkVkResult vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance, addr(n_devices), nil)
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80 result = newSeq[VkPhysicalDevice](n_devices)
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81 checkVkResult vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance, addr(n_devices), addr(result[0]))
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83
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84 proc getQueueFamilies*(device: VkPhysicalDevice): seq[VkQueueFamilyProperties] =
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85 var n_queuefamilies: uint32
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86 vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(device, addr(n_queuefamilies), nil)
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87 result = newSeq[VkQueueFamilyProperties](n_queuefamilies)
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88 vkGetPhysicalDeviceQueueFamilyProperties(device, addr(n_queuefamilies), addr(result[0]))
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89
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90
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91 proc getDeviceSurfaceFormats*(device: VkPhysicalDevice, surface: VkSurfaceKHR): seq[VkSurfaceFormatKHR] =
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92 var n_formats: uint32
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93 checkVkResult vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, addr(n_formats), nil);
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94 result = newSeq[VkSurfaceFormatKHR](n_formats)
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95 checkVkResult vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceFormatsKHR(device, surface, addr(n_formats), addr(result[0]))
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96
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97
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98 proc getDeviceSurfacePresentModes*(device: VkPhysicalDevice, surface: VkSurfaceKHR): seq[VkPresentModeKHR] =
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99 var n_modes: uint32
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100 checkVkResult vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, addr(n_modes), nil);
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101 result = newSeq[VkPresentModeKHR](n_modes)
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102 checkVkResult vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfacePresentModesKHR(device, surface, addr(n_modes), addr(result[0]))
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103
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104
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105 proc getSwapChainImages*(device: VkDevice, swapChain: VkSwapchainKHR): seq[VkImage] =
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106 var n_images: uint32
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107 checkVkResult vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapChain, addr(n_images), nil);
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108 result = newSeq[VkImage](n_images)
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109 checkVkResult vkGetSwapchainImagesKHR(device, swapChain, addr(n_images), addr(result[0]));
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110
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111
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112 proc getPresentMode*(modes: seq[VkPresentModeKHR]): VkPresentModeKHR =
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113 let preferredModes = [
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114 VK_PRESENT_MODE_MAILBOX_KHR, # triple buffering
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115 VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_RELAXED_KHR, # double duffering
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116 VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR, # double duffering
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117 VK_PRESENT_MODE_IMMEDIATE_KHR, # single buffering
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118 ]
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119 for preferredMode in preferredModes:
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120 for mode in modes:
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121 if preferredMode == mode:
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122 return mode
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123 # should never be reached, but seems to be garuanteed by vulkan specs to always be available
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124 return VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR
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125
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126
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127 proc createVulkanInstance*(vulkanVersion: uint32): VkInstance =
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128 var requiredExtensions = [
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129 "VK_EXT_acquire_xlib_display".cstring,
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130 "VK_EXT_direct_mode_display".cstring,
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131 "VK_KHR_display".cstring,
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132 "VK_KHR_surface".cstring,
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133 "VK_KHR_xlib_surface".cstring,
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134 "VK_EXT_debug_utils".cstring,
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135 ]
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136 let availableExtensions = getInstanceExtensions()
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137 for extension in requiredExtensions:
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138 assert $extension in availableExtensions
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139
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140 let desiredLayers = ["VK_LAYER_KHRONOS_validation".cstring, "VK_LAYER_MESA_overlay".cstring]
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141 let availableLayers = getValidationLayers()
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142 var usableLayers = newSeq[cstring]()
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143
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144 when ENABLEVULKANVALIDATIONLAYERS:
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145 for layer in desiredLayers:
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146 if $layer in availableLayers:
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147 usableLayers.add(layer)
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148
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149 echo "Available validation layers: ", availableLayers
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150 echo "Using validation layers: ", usableLayers
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151 echo "Available extensions: ", availableExtensions
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152 echo "Using extensions: ", requiredExtensions
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153
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154 var appinfo = VkApplicationInfo(
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155 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_APPLICATION_INFO,
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156 pApplicationName: "Hello Triangle",
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157 pEngineName: "Custom engine",
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158 apiVersion: vulkanVersion,
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159 )
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160 var createinfo = VkInstanceCreateInfo(
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161 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_INSTANCE_CREATE_INFO,
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162 pApplicationInfo: addr(appinfo),
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163 enabledLayerCount: usableLayers.len.uint32,
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164 ppEnabledLayerNames: cast[ptr UncheckedArray[cstring]](addr(usableLayers[0])),
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165 enabledExtensionCount: requiredExtensions.len.uint32,
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166 ppEnabledExtensionNames: cast[ptr UncheckedArray[cstring]](addr(requiredExtensions))
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167 )
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168 checkVkResult vkCreateInstance(addr(createinfo), nil, addr(result))
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169
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170 loadVK_KHR_surface()
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171 loadVK_KHR_xlib_surface()
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172 loadVK_KHR_swapchain()
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173 when ENABLEVULKANVALIDATIONLAYERS:
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174 loadVK_EXT_debug_utils(result)
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175
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176
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177 proc getVulcanDevice*(
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178 physicalDevice: var VkPhysicalDevice,
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179 features: var VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures,
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180 graphicsQueueFamily: uint32,
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181 presentationQueueFamily: uint32,
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182 ): (VkDevice, VkQueue, VkQueue) =
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183 # setup queue and device
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184 # TODO: need check this, possibly wrong logic, see Vulkan tutorial
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185 var priority = 1.0'f32
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186 var queueCreateInfo = [
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187 VkDeviceQueueCreateInfo(
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188 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_QUEUE_CREATE_INFO,
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189 queueFamilyIndex: graphicsQueueFamily,
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190 queueCount: 1,
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191 pQueuePriorities: addr(priority),
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192 ),
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193 ]
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194
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195 var requiredExtensions = ["VK_KHR_swapchain".cstring]
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196 var deviceCreateInfo = VkDeviceCreateInfo(
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197 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_CREATE_INFO,
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198 queueCreateInfoCount: uint32(queueCreateInfo.len),
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199 pQueueCreateInfos: addr(queueCreateInfo[0]),
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200 pEnabledFeatures: addr(features),
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201 enabledExtensionCount: requiredExtensions.len.uint32,
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202 ppEnabledExtensionNames: cast[ptr UncheckedArray[cstring]](addr(requiredExtensions))
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203 )
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204 checkVkResult vkCreateDevice(physicalDevice, addr(deviceCreateInfo), nil, addr(result[0]))
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205 vkGetDeviceQueue(result[0], graphicsQueueFamily, 0'u32, addr(result[1]));
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206 vkGetDeviceQueue(result[0], presentationQueueFamily, 0'u32, addr(result[2]));
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207
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208 proc createShaderStage*(device: VkDevice, stage: VkShaderStageFlagBits, shader: string): VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo =
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209 const VK_GLSL_MAP = {
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210 VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT: GLSLANG_STAGE_VERTEX,
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211 VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT: GLSLANG_STAGE_FRAGMENT,
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212 }.toTable()
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213 var code = compileGLSLToSPIRV(VK_GLSL_MAP[stage], shader, "<memory-shader>")
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214 var createInfo = VkShaderModuleCreateInfo(
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215 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SHADER_MODULE_CREATE_INFO,
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216 codeSize: uint(code.len * sizeof(uint32)),
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217 pCode: addr(code[0]),
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218 )
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219 var shaderModule: VkShaderModule
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220 checkVkResult vkCreateShaderModule(device, addr(createInfo), nil, addr(shaderModule))
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221
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222 return VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo(
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223 sType: VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_SHADER_STAGE_CREATE_INFO,
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224 stage: stage,
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225 module: shaderModule,
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226 pName: "main", # entry point for shader
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227 )
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228
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229 proc debugCallback*(
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230 messageSeverity: VkDebugUtilsMessageSeverityFlagBitsEXT,
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231 messageTypes: VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagsEXT,
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232 pCallbackData: VkDebugUtilsMessengerCallbackDataEXT,
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233 userData: pointer
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234 ): VkBool32 {.cdecl.} =
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235 echo &"{messageSeverity}: {VkDebugUtilsMessageTypeFlagBitsEXT(messageTypes)}: {pCallbackData.pMessage}"
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236 return VK_FALSE